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【智康语】七年级下学期语文期中复习——第12课卖油翁!我们通过学习本文卖油翁和陈尧咨之间的故事,懂得了一个道理,一定要牢记“满招损、谦受益”的古训。下面是小编为大家整理的七年级下学期语文期中复习——第12课卖油翁,希望能够帮助到大家!
一、文学常识。
作者简介:欧阳修,字永叔,自号醉翁,又号六一居士,谥号文忠,北宋人。“唐宋八大家”:(唐)韩愈、柳宗元;(宋)欧阳修、王安石、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙和曾巩。
选文出处:《欧阳文忠公文集???归田录》(答题时可直接填写《欧阳文忠公文集》)
二、主旨把握。(以《现代文品读及文言文点击》的答案为主)
本文通过卖油翁和陈尧咨之间的故事,阐明了业精于勤、熟能生巧的道理,同时也告诫人们应牢记“满招损、谦受益”的古训。(点击P85)
简言之:本文说明了熟能生巧的道理,同时也告诉人们要谦虚不要骄傲。
三、关键词句理解。
1.关键词。
(1)善射:善于、擅长。(2)自矜:自夸。矜,夸耀。(3)尝:曾经。
(4)家圃:这里指家里射箭的场地。(5)释:放。(6)睨:斜着眼看,形容不在意的样子。
(7)但微颔之:但,只;颔,点头。(8)知射:懂得。(9)忿然:气愤的样子。
(10)尔安敢轻吾射:安,怎么;轻,看轻,轻视。(11)徐以杓酌油沥之:徐,缓慢地,慢慢地。
(12)唯手熟尔:唯,只,不过。(13)笑而遣之:遣,打发。
2.一词多义。
(1)手熟尔:尔,同“耳”,相当于“罢了”。
尔安敢轻吾射:尔,你。
(2)汝亦知射乎:射,射箭。
吾射不亦精乎:射,射箭的本领(技艺)。
尔安敢轻吾射:射,射箭的本领(技艺)。
(3)公亦以此自矜:以,凭,靠。
以我酌油知之:以,凭,靠。
以钱覆其口:以,用。
3.用现代汉语解释句子。
(1)公亦以此自矜。
译文:康肃公也凭这一点自夸。
(2)有卖油翁释担而立,睨之,久而不去。
译文:有个买油的老头放下担子,站在一边,斜着眼睛看他射箭,久久地不离开。
(3)汝亦知射乎?吾射不亦精乎?
译文:你也懂得射箭?我射箭的本领不是很精湛(高超)吗?
(4)康肃忿然曰:“尔安敢轻吾射?”
译文:康肃气愤地说:“你怎么敢看轻我射箭的本领?”
(5)以我酌油知之。
译文:凭我倒油的经验知道这个道理。
(6)我亦无他,唯手熟尔。
译文:我也没有别的奥妙,只是手熟罢了。
以上是七年级下学期语文期中复习——第12课卖油翁,希望这些内容能够帮助到大家。南京爱智康0元8人班在线课程火热报名中,欢迎拨打电话免费咨询哦!
重点短语
Welcome to the unit
1. take/have a rest休息
2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)
3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国
4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方
5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术
Reading
1. the Capital of… …的首都
2. .in the middle of… 在……中间
3. used to live there过去住那儿
4. turn…into把……变成
be turned into… 被变成
5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗
6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林
7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方
8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区
9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米
10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立
11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)
12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部
13.take a boat trip乘船旅行
14.hire a bicycle租自行车
Grammar
1.take up占用,占据
2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三
3.row a boat划船
4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥
5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边
6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观
7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天
8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海
get to our hotel
9.public transport公关交通
10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜
Integrated Skills
1.an ancient city of culture文化古城
2.take a tour of… 在…旅行
3.leave for… 出发去…
4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人
Task
1.as a second language作为第二语言
2.iron and steel industry钢铁业
3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流
4.its capital city它的首都城市
重点句子
1.It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.
2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..
3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.
4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.
8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.
9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’
10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.
11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.
12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.
重点短语
Welcome to the unit
1. take/have a rest休息
2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)
3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国
4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方
5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术
Reading
1. the Capital of… …的首都
2. .in the middle of… 在……中间
3. used to live there过去住那儿
4. turn…into把……变成
be turned into… 被变成
5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗
6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林
7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方
8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区
9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米
10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立
11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)
12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部
13.take a boat trip乘船旅行
14.hire a bicycle租自行车
Grammar
1.take up占用,占据
2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三
3.row a boat划船
4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥
5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边
6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观
7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天
8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海
get to our hotel
9.public transport公关交通
10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜
Integrated Skills
1.an ancient city of culture文化古城
2.take a tour of… 在…旅行
3.leave for… 出发去…
4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人
Task
1.as a second language作为第二语言
2.iron and steel industry钢铁业
3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流
4.its capital city它的首都城市
重点句子
1.It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.
2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..
3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.
4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.
8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.
9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’
10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.
11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.
12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.
重点短语
Welcome to the unit
1. take/have a rest休息
2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)
3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国
4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方
5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术
Reading
1. the Capital of… …的首都
2. .in the middle of… 在……中间
3. used to live there过去住那儿
4. turn…into把……变成
be turned into… 被变成
5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗
6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林
7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方
8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区
9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米
10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立
11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)
12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部
13.take a boat trip乘船旅行
14.hire a bicycle租自行车
Grammar
1.take up占用,占据
2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三
3.row a boat划船
4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥
5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边
6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观
7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天
8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海
get to our hotel
9.public transport公关交通
10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜
Integrated Skills
1.an ancient city of culture文化古城
2.take a tour of… 在…旅行
3.leave for… 出发去…
4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人
Task
1.as a second language作为第二语言
2.iron and steel industry钢铁业
3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流
4.its capital city它的首都城市
重点句子
1.It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.
2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..
3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.
4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.
8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.
9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’
10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.
11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.
12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.