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八年级下册语文名著阅读复习——《傅雷家书》人物分析

2020-03-21 07:52:07  来源:网络整理

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   【智康语八年级下册语文名著阅读复习——《傅雷家书》人物分析《傅雷家书》是我国著名文学翻译家、文艺评论家傅雷写给自己孩子的家书,家书的内容意义深远,被广泛流传歌颂,下面是小编为大家整理的八年级下册语文名著阅读复习——《傅雷家书》人物分析,希望能够帮助到大家!

 

 

初中下学期语文名著阅读复习汇总

 

  主要人物

  傅雷 傅雷夫人 傅聪 傅敏

 

  人物性格特征

  傅雷:严谨、认真、一丝不苟,对亲人(主要是儿子)和国家有着无私的热爱,有良知,正直,为人坦荡,秉性刚毅。

  傅雷夫人(朱梅馥):因材施教,教育思想非常成功。

  傅聪:刻苦用功,先做人、后成“家”,生活有条有理,严谨,热爱音乐,同时也是个热爱祖国的德艺俱备、人格卓越的艺术家。

  傅敏:正直,善良,勤勤恳恳,默默无闻,不因有父亲和哥哥的光环而骄傲

 

  主要人物形象分析

  傅雷老师的爱子情深,管教有方。看过全文,犹如跟傅雷老师对话一样,一个生动形像的傅雷展现在眼前,似乎傅雷就是我的父亲,在对我进行谆谆教导。对傅雷老师较深的印象是他对儿子的告戒,从字里行间里面体现出了老师对儿子的疼爱。傅雷老师的《傅雷家书》我更体会到了,一种中国传统的但又包含先进的思想。我很欣赏傅雷老师告诉儿子的学习的方法,但我不是很喜欢傅老师对儿子情感的宣泄,与刘庸老师相比,傅雷明显得比较含蓄、保守。

 

  主要艺术特色

  《傅雷家书》是一部很特殊的书。它是傅雷思想的折光,甚至可以说是傅雷毕生较重要的著作,因为《傅雷家书》是给他与儿子之间的书信,体现了作为爸爸的他对儿子苦心孤诣。《傅雷家书》优选地体现了书中无处不体现了浓浓的父爱,或许每个父亲对他的孩子都疼爱有加,但在疼爱的同时,不忘对其进行音乐、美术、哲学、历史、文学乃至健康等等全方位教育的,纵使以如此傅雷的思想。是写在纸上的都是些家常话。

 

  精彩片段

  一、傅雷的爱子情深

  “亲爱的孩子,你走后第二天,就想写信,怕你嫌烦,也就罢了。可是没一天不想着你, 每天清早六七点钟就醒,翻来覆去的睡不着,也说不出为什么。好像克利斯朵夫的母亲独自守在家里,想起孩子童年一幕幕的形象一样,我和你妈妈老是想着你二三岁到六七岁间的小故事。”

  前面的语句摘自《傅雷家书》,是傅雷老师写给他儿子傅聪的。从上面的语句,字里行间可以看出傅雷的爱子情深。对于长大的儿子,希望他茁壮成长,向外发展,但又不忍孩子远离身边。其实家长都是这样的,从八月怀胎到十月分娩,家长辛辛苦苦,一步步将儿女哺育成人,为的就是希望子女才有所用,以后不至于露宿街头。而,儿女成才之际,亦是离开屋檐独飞之时。作为父母,既为他们而高兴,也为此伤心难过。毕竟是骨肉之情。作为我们应该体会、理解父母的苦心,让父母看到他们想看的一幕--我们快快乐乐的生活,也算是报答了父母含辛茹苦的养育之恩

  2)二、傅雷对儿子的鼓励

  “以演奏而论,我觉得大体很好,一气呵成,精神饱满,细腻的地方非常细腻,音色变化的确很多。我们听了都很高兴,很感动。好孩子,我真该夸奖你几句才好。回想一九五一年四月刚从昆明回沪的时期,你真是从低洼中到了半山腰了。希望你从此注意整个的修养,将来一定能攀蹬峰顶。”

  这是傅雷老师,听过儿子傅聪的录音后,对儿子所讲评的。这里面包括了,傅老师对儿子的录音,精细的分析,以及客观的赞赏。并且在后面提到了对儿子的希望。这是家长对孩子的教育方法。既要体现出自己对孩子的肯定,让其有努力拼搏的决心,以及会成功的信心。另一方面,也提出了自己的希望,给孩子指明了前进的路线,发展的方向。而我们当子女的,也应在父母指引的道路上,吸取父母的经验,取长补短发展自己的新道路。

  3)三、傅雷的嘱咐

  “在公共团体中,赶任务而妨碍正常学习是免不了的,这一点我早料到。一切只有你自己用坚定的意志和立场,向领导婉转而有力的去争取。否则出国的准备又能做到多少呢?--特别是乐力方面,我一直放心不下。从今以后,处处都要靠你个人的毅力、信念与意志--实践的意志。”

  千叮咛万嘱咐,父母心放不住。儿子面临社会千变万化,如何应对,作为父母百感交集。用自己走过的经验,提醒儿子少走怨路,多踏捷径。这是天下父母的想法。孩子,是父母生命的延续,是父母心中托起太阳的希望。父母走的弯路,不希望孩子重蹈覆辙,希望他们能比自己“更上一层楼”。青春期的我们,应该放下逆反的心理,听从父母的教训,理解父母的苦心。其实,这也是为了我们自己好,为了我们以后的生活更加轻松、快乐。

  4)四、 母亲的关心

  “望你把全部精力放在研究学问上,多用理智,少用感情,当然那是要靠你坚强的信心,克制一切的烦恼,不是件容易的事,但是非克服不可。对于你的感情问题,我向来不参加任何意见,觉得你各方面都在进步,你是聪明人,自会觉悟的。我既是你妈妈,我们是体戚相关的骨肉,不得不要唠叨几句,加以规劝。”

  要说还是母亲的心细,父亲在儿子前途上,用心良苦,而母亲在较细微的地方--儿子的感情问题着手,给儿子一明确的道路方向。告诉他如何处理自己的感情与事业的问题,让儿子明白着重点是那里。我们也应接受傅雷妻子的教训,我们应该明白自己的重点,明白自己的任务以及道路和方向,知道自己应该做什么不应该做什么,把握住方向的分寸。这样有助于我们成功。

  5)五、傅雷爱子心切

  “孩子,我谑待了你,我永远对不起你,我永远补赎不了这种罪过!这些念头整整一天没离开过我的头脑,只是不敢向你妈妈说,人生做错了一件事,良心就长久不得安宁!真的,巴尔扎克说得好:有些罪过只能补赎,不能洗刷!”

  离别之时,父亲傅雷自责对儿子的管教严格,手段“残忍”。竟然成了自己的错误。哎,其实这是爱子情深啊!“少时不努力,老大徒伤悲”!傅雷老师在儿子幼时,严加管教、一丝不苟,“残忍地虐待”了儿子傅聪。听来笑话,哪里有父亲虐待自己的亲生骨肉的呢?俗话说得好,棍棒底下出孝子,而傅雷老师用的是严父底下出才子。平时,父母对我们实行“暴力”的时候,我们应该抱有理解的态度,我们要体谅父母的心急如焚。因为他们这么做是对我们好,也是恨铁不成钢。毕竟父母们都抱有,望子成龙望女成凤的愿望啊!

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

 

  以上是八年级下册语文名著阅读复习——《傅雷家书》人物分析希望这些内容能够帮助到大家。南京爱智康0元8人班在线课程火热报名中,欢迎拨打电话免费咨询哦!

 

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

  重点短语

  Welcome to the unit

  1. take/have a rest休息

  2.wake me/him up叫醒我/他 (代词宾格放中间)

  3.plan to travel around China打算环游中国

  4.wonderful places to go(不定式做后置定语)可去的好地方

  5.a kind of traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术

 

  Reading

  1. the Capital of… …的首都

  2. .in the middle of… 在……中间

  3. used to live there过去住那儿

  4. turn…into把……变成

  be turned into… 被变成

  5.watch the raising of the national flag看升旗

  6.a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape以自然风景为背景的大型中国园林

  7.a nice place for emperors to spend the summer供皇帝们度假的好地方

  8.another famous attraction另一个有名的景区

  9. every few hundred metres每隔几百米

  10.stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立

  11.lie on/in/to位于(接壤/包含/分离)

  12.in southern China=in the south of China在中国的南部

  13.take a boat trip乘船旅行

  14.hire a bicycle租自行车

 

  Grammar

  1.take up占用,占据

  2.three quarters of… ……的四分之三

  3.row a boat划船

  4.a 17-hole bridge一座17孔桥

  5.on either side of it =on both sides of it =on each side of it在两边

  6.be wellworth visiting=be well worth a visit=be well worth going to非常值得参观

  7.on a sunny day在晴朗的一天

  8.arrive in Shanghai=reach Shanghai=get to Shanghai到达上海

  get to our hotel

  9.public transport公关交通

  10.interesting places有趣的地方/ places of interest名胜

 

  Integrated Skills

  1.an ancient city of culture文化古城

  2.take a tour of… 在…旅行

  3.leave for… 出发去…

  4.five million people五百万人millions of people数百万人

 

  Task

  1.as a second language作为第二语言

  2.iron and steel industry钢铁业

  3.communicate with the local people与当地人交流

  4.its capital city它的首都城市

 

  重点句子

  1.Its tiring to climb the steps, and my feethurt.

  2.With wonderful buildings and art treasuresinside, itis wellworth a visit..

  3.Many tourists like to gather thereearly to watch the raising the national flag.

  4.Itruns for over 6000 kilometresacross northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred metres.

  5.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.

  6.Itlies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.

  7.In this underground cave,it isamazing thatthere areso many rocks in unusual shapes—somehang down, and otherspoint upwards.

  8.The caveis praised as the‘Art Palace of Nature’.

  9.As an old saying goes,’’He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’

  10.Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.

  11.There are many stone lionson either side ofit.

  12.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

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