期中复习丨8B Unit 1 Past and present单元测试（B）卷及答案

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   【智康语】8B Unit 1 Past and present单元诊断（B）卷及答案！诊断之前要把学过的知识进行系统化复习，系统复习的过程其实是对学过的知识再认识和再加工的过程，使它更加系统化、条理化地保留在头脑中。以下是8B Unit 1 Past and present单元诊断（B）卷及答案，供大家参考学习。

 

 

8B Unit 1单元诊断（B）卷

一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）

1、在某人空闲的时候             2、和某人分享某物

3、流经                         4、自从那时候             

5、在过去              6、因为                    

7、一生                8、和某人交流             

9、放入                         10、对……善良            

二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

(  ) 1. ---Do you mind my sitting here?

  ---___________.The woman sitting here has just left.

A. You’d better not.  B. Of course not  C. Yes, please D. No, you can’t

(   )2. They______ in Beijing when they_____ married.

      A. live, get  B. lived, have got   C. lived, got   D. have lived, got

(   )3. Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.

      A. is turning into   B. turns into   C. has turned into  D. turned into

(  )4. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____than before he left the hospital.

      A. unhealthier   B. healthier    C. more healthily   D. health

(   )5. The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.

A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing

C. anything wrong  D. Wrong anything

(   )6. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.

      A. already   B. before   C. yet     D. ever

(   )7. Mr Wu has worked here since his family      to Nanjing five years ago.

      A. has movedB. moved

C. moves D. move

(   )8. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.

      A. cost   B. pay    C. spend       D. take

(   )9. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.

      A. improved    B. improves     

C. has improved D. had improved

(   )10. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.

       A. on his own   B. by his own    C. in his own     D. with his own

(   )11. You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.  

A. terribly B. nearly C. terrible  D. near

(   )12. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.

A. has left     B. has been away   

C. has gone    D. has gone away

(   )13. ---I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. 

---When and where_____ you _____ it?

       A. have, bought    B. did， buy   C. will, buy   D. do , buy

(   )14. ---What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it?

---It_____ me twenty yuan.

       A. pay, cost    B. pay, paid    C. cost, pay   D. cost, cost

(   )15. When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.

       A. close    B. closed     C. open     D. closing

三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）

(2012年深圳市中考) The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some   1  in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt   2  .

One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could  3  the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her  4  also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys  5  learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them  6  to eat. But many of the adults found it very hard to learn this and still ate the  7  sweet potatoes.

Then something very surprising  8  . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby  9  began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was  10  from one island to another.

(   )1. A. sweet potatoes    B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts

(   )2. A. beautiful    B. terrible    C. difficult    D. interesting

(   )3. A. find        B. reach      C. solve      D. understand

(   )4. A. children    B. brothers    C. sisters      D. friends

(   )5. A. quietly     B. easily      C. angrily     D. awfully

(   )6. A. nicer      B. smaller     C. lighter      D. drier

(   )7. A. small      B. large       C. new        D. dirty

(   )8. A. took on    B. took off     C. took place   D. took away

(   )9. A. trees    B. islands     C. beaches    D. rivers

(   )10. A. lost     B. dropped    C. passed     D. left

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

A

(2012年常州市中考) A man loved his son very much. Every day after work the

man would come home and play with the little boy. One night, while the man was at work, he realized that he had extra(额外的) work to do for the evening, and that he wouldn’t be able to play with his son. But, he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him busy. Looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He removed the map, and then patiently(耐心地) tore (撕) it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.

When he got home, his son wanted to play with him, but he spread (铺) all the pieces of the map on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time his son could put it back together, his extra work would be finished, and they could both play. Surely this would keep the child busy for hours, he thought.

About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, “OK, it’s finished.

Can we play now?” The man was surprised, saying, “That’s impossible. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every piece in its place. The man said, “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said, “It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

(  ) 1. According to the passage, the father told the boy to play by himself because ______.

  A. he didn’t want to play with him any more   

B. he didn’t love his child

  C. he had some extra work   

D. the boy didn’t need his father’s help

(  ) 2. What does the underlined word “removed” mean?

  A. 移动          B. 撕下          C. 搬掉           D. 撕碎

(  ) 3. Why could the boy finish the “puzzle” so quickly? Because __________.

A. he was very interested in the map of the world

B. his father often played the game with him

C. he wanted to play with his father as soon as possible

D. the picture of the man on the back of the page helped him

(  ) 4. The passage mainly tells __________.

A. how father can make children busy for hours

B. how to keep children away from parents

C. people should think about things in some other ways

   D. parents should think of some good ways to train children’s ability

(  ) 5. Which is the best title?

A. A world in puzzle.       B. Father and son.

C. An easy puzzle.            D. Father’s creative(创造性的) idea.

B

(2013年扬州市中考) One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"

The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "

If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "

"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "

We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.

So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down.. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.

(  ) 6. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.

A. he was very thirsty           

B. his arms were strong     

C. it was a good example      

D. he wants to share the water with students   

(  ) 7. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.

A. knowledge   B. the burden C. the time     D. the money        

(  ) 8. According to the teacher, you may feel_________ if you put down the burden sometimes.

A. more stressed   B. much heavier

C. more relaxed   D. much happier

(  ) 9. This was a lesson about_____

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